1. Lake and Air Watch initiative is the initiative of which state?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Bihar
c) Maharashtra
d) Gujarat
Answer. d) Gujarat
Context:
1. The Gujarat government has launched the ‘Lake and Air Watch’ initiative to monitor and improve lake health and air quality across cities using satellite and real-time monitoring systems.
2. The ‘Lake and Air Watch’ initiative is a technology-driven environmental monitoring programme launched by the Gujarat Urban Development Mission (GUDM) under the Urban Development and Urban Housing Department of Gujarat.
2. Which state is the top achiever in the Fiscal Health Index (FHI) 2026?
a) Punjab
b) Kerala
c) Odisha
d) Bihar
Answer. c) Odisha
Context:
1. NITI Aayog released the second annual edition of the Fiscal Health Index (FHI) 2026, which evaluates the fiscal performance of Indian states for FY 2023–24.
2. Top Performers
Odisha – Rank 1 (Score: 73.1)
Goa – Rank 2 (Score: 54.7)
Jharkhand – Rank 3 (Score: 50.5)
Gujarat – Rank 4
Maharashtra – Rank 5
3. Bottom-Performing States
Punjab – Rank 18
Andhra Pradesh – Rank 17
West Bengal – Rank 16
Kerala – Rank 15
3. GI-Tagged Joha Rice is from which state?
a) Kerala
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) Assam
Answer. d) Assam
Context:
1. India has facilitated the export of 25 metric tonnes of Assam’s GI-tagged Joha rice to the United Kingdom and Italy, expanding access to niche agricultural products in global markets.
2. Joha rice is a short-grain aromatic rice variety known for its distinctive fragrance, soft texture, and traditional cultivation practices
4. Devon Island is located in which country?
a) Canada
b) USA
c) Israel
d) Iran
Answer. a) Canada
Context:
1. NASA continues to use Devon Island in the Canadian Arctic as a primary Mars analogue site to test next-generation rovers, autonomous drones, and life-support systems.
2. Devon Island is the largest uninhabited island on Earth. Because of its extreme cold, dry climate, and barren landscape, it is used by scientists as a terrestrial analogue for the surface of Mars.
5. The Silverpit Crater is located in which sea?
a) Bay of Bengal
b) Arabian Sea
c) Gulf of Mexico
d) North Sea
Answer. d) North Sea
Context:
1. New research has finally confirmed that the Silverpit crater was formed by a 160-metre-wide asteroid impact approximately 43–46 million years ago.
2. The Silverpit crater is a complex geological structure buried deep beneath the seabed in the near coast of Yorkshire (specifically Hull) in the United Kingdom, the North Sea, Atlantic Ocean.
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