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What are the activities practiced by the rural people? | Class 7 NCERT - Our Environment ( GEOGRAPHY), SOCIAL SCIENCE

Question.

What are the activities practiced by the rural people?

( Chapter 7: Human Environment–Settlement, Transport, and Communication, Class 7- Our Environment ( GEOGRAPHY), SOCIAL SCIENCE)

Answer.

Rural people engage in a variety of activities mainly in primary activities, and these activities often depend on factors such as location, culture, and available resources. 


Common activities practiced by rural people include:


Agriculture:

Farming is a primary occupation in rural areas. People cultivate crops for their own and for the market.


Animal Husbandry:

Rearing and caring for livestock, such as cattle, sheep, goats, and poultry, is common in rural areas. This can provide meat, dairy products, and other animal-derived goods.


Fishing: 

In areas near water bodies like oceans and rivers, fishing is a prevalent activity. It provides a source of food and income for many rural communities.



Forestry: 

Rural areas with forests often engage in activities related to logging, wood collection, and forest management.


Handicrafts: 

Artisanal skills and craftsmanship are often practiced in rural regions, producing goods like pottery, weaving, basketry, and traditional crafts.


Small-Scale Business: 

Rural entrepreneurs run small businesses like grocery stores, local markets, or repair shops.


Traditional Crafts: 

Many rural communities have unique cultural traditions and crafts, such communities are often involved in making traditional pottery, textiles, or woodworking.


Hunting and Gathering: 

In some remote rural areas like the Andaman & Nicobar Islands, people still rely on hunting and gathering fruits, nuts, and other natural resources for their livelihoods.


Rural Tourism: 

Some rural areas attract tourists seeking natural experiences, leading to activities like eco-tourism and cultural services.


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