Which is regarded as the guardian of the Constitution of India?
a) The Parliament
b) The Attorney General
c) Supreme Court
d) The President
Answer. c) Supreme Court
Supreme Court is regarded as the guardian of the Constitution of India.
About the Supreme Court:
Supreme court at Fort William, Calcutta was established in 1774 under the Regulation Act of 1773.
Supreme Court of India was transferred to Delhi on 26 January 1950 and the first sitting was held on 28 January 1950.
Qualification of Supreme Court Judge:
He should be a citizen of India
He should have been a high court judge for five years or should have been a high court advocate for ten years.
He should be a distinguished jurist in the opinion of the president.
Original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court:
A dispute between the Government of India and one or more States.
A dispute between two or more States.
Other Key Facts:
Article 52: President
Article 76: The Attorney General
Article 79: The Parliament
Article 124: Establishment of Supreme Court
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